浙江自考《英语（二）》题型测试032题，由浙江省自考网整理，供自考生自考练习。
1:单选题
[完成句子]Lightning is generated when electrical charges separate in rain clouds， though processes are still not fully understood. Typically， positive charges（正电荷） build at the cloud top， while the bottom becomes negatively charged（负电荷的）。 In most instances of cloud-to-ground lightning， the negatively charged lower portion of the cloud repels negatively charged particles on the ground‘s surfaces， making it become positively charged. The positive charge on the ground gathers at elevated points.
In most cases of cloud-to-ground lightning， the ground‘s surface__________.
A、is positively charged
B、is shifted sideways by strong winds
C、is negative charged
D、is changed from positively charge to negative charge
2:单选题
[概括大意]If you are tired of making vague excuses for another dull summer at home， here is a thought to lift your spirits. You do not need anything so radical as winning a lottery（彩票） to finance a trip to Europe. A student identity card that can be obtained for a few dollars from the Council on International Educational Exchange entitles（给予、授权） you to discount tickets （打折机票）on certain charter flights to London and Paris， as well as reduced admission to many museums， cinemas， and musical events. Once in Europe， you can stay at approved youth hostels for about two dollars a night. So don‘t give up your hopes of becoming an international traveler.
The main idea of this paragraph is__________.
A、It is easy for a student to travel in Europe during the summer.
B、The student needs to obtain an identity card to travel at a cheap rate.
C、The student could stay at approved youth hostels for about two dollars a night.
D、The students will become international travelers in summer.
3:单选题
[完成句子]As the sunflowers grow， put a hay fence around them for protection and stake if necessary. Plant morning glories or sweet peas around the base of each sunflower， and they will grow up the stems， eventually forming a roof over the top. By summer‘s end， kids will have a sunflower house to play in.
When autumn comes， children can__________.
A、seed lots of sunflowers
B、play games in the sunflower house
C、include plants with animal names
D、find their own playing section
1:正确答案：A
答案解析：本段文字解释了云层与地面之间的闪电的成因，云层下部带负电荷，排斥地面表层的负电荷，所以地面表层聚集的是正电荷。答案为A。
2:正确答案：A
答案解析：这段话主要讲学生暑假去欧洲的一些优惠来论证学生去欧洲旅行是很容易的。因此选择A。
3:正确答案：B
答案解析：段落最后一句是答案的出处，By summer’s end“夏天结束的时候”实际上就是When autumn comes“秋天来临的时候”。答案选择B。