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    浙江省自考-零基础专升本怎么学英语?

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    自考学习平台 +问答

    “为什么专升本要考英语?”

    “有没有哪个专业升本可以不考英语?”

    “专升本英语难不难,比高考难吗?跟四级比起来呢?”

    刚开始备考专升本,很多小可爱都被英语给难住了!没办法,英语是必考科目,语文、数学还可以根据文理科不同来选择,但英语不管是文科还是理科,都要考!

    所以很多升本人就慌了,毕竟高中英语只考几十分,要不是英语拖后腿,也不至于上个专科啊!

    还有很多没有上高中,直接是5年制大专的同学,可能对英语就更头痛了!

    总的来说,英语试题的难度不大,专升本的英语难度在大学英语四级半。

    而且专升本考试是每个省份自行出题,所以,要看自己所在的省份,指定的考试教材是什么,就复习什么。

    考试内容解析

    词汇:认知3400个英语单词(包括入学时要求掌握的1600个词)以及由这些词构成的常用词组,对其中2000个左右的单词能正确拼写,英汉互译。学生还应结合专业英语学习,认知400个专业英语词汇。

    语法:掌握基本的英语语法规则,在听、说、读、写、译中能正确运用所学语法知识。

    阅读理解:能阅读中等难度的一般题材的简短英文资料,理解正确。在阅读生词不超过总词数3%的英文资料时,阅读速度不低于每分钟70词。能读懂通用的简短实用文字材料,如信函、技术说明书、合同等,理解正确。

    写作:能就一般性题材,在30分钟内写出80-100词的命题作文;能填写和模拟套写简短的英语应用文,如填写表格与单证,套写简历、通知、信函等,词句基本正确,无重大语法错误,格式恰当,表达清楚。

    题型解析:一、单项选择题共20题:词义辨析题占70%,语法和语态占30%。二、完形填空共15题:词义辨析题占30%,词语搭配占20%,逻辑推理题占50%。三、阅读理解:题型为事实理解题、推理判断题、主旨大意题等组成,一般为短文阅读,选材比较广泛。四、作文:大都会根据当前的时政或热门话题出一个命题,针对命题提出自己的看法等。

    英语专业的录取分数线比较高,所以题的难易程度对大家来说是相同的,不管难还是易,都要尽力得分,这才是关键的。

    四六级和专升本英语的区别

    第一,词汇,英语四六级是考察生词,主要是依靠词汇量的积累,你用心去背就没什么大问题。而专升本英语在词汇中主要是考察熟词新义,你看上去单词你都认识你以为就能得分了吗?有些新的词汇用法你根本没有掌握到!

    第二,语言句子,四六级英语不以长难句为重点考核,几乎都是简单的句子,词汇量掌握一定基础后一看就能理解,不用去深度揣摩深层意义。而专升本英语多以长难句为主。

    第三,选项类型,四六级英语在选项类型题时,只要具备了阅读能力,就可以很容易的做出正确的答案。专升本英语这种类型题多会有陷阱,会用一些词汇干扰考生,这很考验考生的分析能力。

    第四,阅读理解,专升本阅读理解题型选材是专升本独有的题型,该题型主要考查考生对连贯性、一致性、逻辑性等语篇、语段整体性特征及文章结构的理解,这对考生的综合阅读能力提出了更高的要求。

    第五,考察核心,四、六级英语体现的是答题速度和词汇量,专升本英语体现的是难度和词汇深度。一篇阅读。对于四六级而言可能耗时需在10分钟以内,而专升本而言需要15分钟到20分钟去理解琢磨。

    综上所述,大学四六级考试目的是为了测试大学生在校期间对于英语所掌握的程度,其宗旨是以测试方式让学生在校期间重视英语的学习。而专升本则是一种选拔类考试,是为了选择优质的学生可以获取更好的深造机会,同时在英语考试时也会对考生各方面进行综合考量。

    怎么复习专升本英语(省份考题题型集合)?

    1、词汇

    词汇是基础,必须每天坚持背诵。记忆方法因人而异,但一条不变的真理就是词汇不但要会背,而且要会用。所以背诵文章、例句的效果远比干巴巴地背单词要好得多,而且有趣得多。当然最好是在理解的基础上背诵。要掌握近3800个单词。

    2、阅读

    阅读题的答案基本上都是文章里原有信息,做题时要细心准确而快速地找出题目在原文中的出处.可以从以下几个方面找出答案:

    ①找出题目中的关键词.最好先定位到原文中的某个段落。

    ②从头到尾快速阅读该段落,根据题目中的其他关键词,在原文中找出与题目相关的一句或几句话。

    ③仔细阅读这一句话或几句话,根据前面所讲确定正确答案。

    ④要注意顺序性,即题目的顺序和原文的顺序基本一致。当然,偶尔也有一些例外。

    3、句子翻译

    翻译不是字对字,句对句地死译,而是在理解了原文句子的基础上,用目的语把意思重新表达出来。个别单词不会,可以用简单词或类似词语代替。

    练习途径:

    ①做题,再对照译文找差异,然后再把译文译回原文,最后对照原文找差异。这种对照译法效果不错。

    ②背诵范文和常用词汇。英语书后面常用词汇的替换用词,最好背下来,不仅在翻译,写作的时候也很有用。

    ③句型语法一定要牢固掌握,必要时可以直接套用。

    作者:专升本彭紫明老师

    链接:https://www.zhihu.com/question/279929545/answer/1103720502

    来源:知乎

    著作权归作者所有。商业转载请联系作者获得授权,非商业转载请注明出处。

    4、写作

    写作也是熟能生巧,即必须多背诵,经常练笔。做题时先读完题干题目,然后在草纸上列出提纲,而后写作文,检查。同时平时的练习范文也是很重要的,看范文,再把自己文章与范文对照修改。

    另外,建议大家用英文写写日记至少每周要有进行两篇的作文写作。用英文习惯了,以后提笔写作就不会发怵了

    专升本英语作文常用语

    一、开头用语:

    良好的开端等于成功的一半.在写作文时,通常以最简单也最常用的方式---开门见山法。也就是说, 直截了当地提出你对这个问题的看法或要求,点出文章的中心思想。

    1.议论论文:

    A. Just as every coin has two sides, carshave both advantages and disadvantages.

    B.Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.

    C. When itcomes to computers, some people think they have brought us a lot ofconvenience. However,...

    D.Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the cityand in the countryside.

    E. As isknown to all/ As we all know, computers have played an important role/part inour daily life.

    F. Why doyou go to university? Different people have different points of view.

    2 .书信:

    A. I amwriting to you to apply for admission to your university as a visiting scholar.

    B. I readan advertisement in today’s China Daily and I apply for the job...

    C. Thankyou for your letter of May 5.

    D. Howhappy I am to receive your letter of January 9.

    E. Hownice to hear from you again.

    3.口头通知或介绍情况:

    A. Ladiesand gentlemen, May I have your attention, please. I have an announcement tomake.

    B.Attention, please. I have something important to tell you.

    C. Mr.Green, Welcome to our school. To begin with, let me introduce Mr. Wang to you.

    4.演讲稿:

    A. Ladiesand gentlemen, I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speechon the subject -- A Balance Diet and Health.

    B. Goodmorning everyone! Allow me, first of all, on behalf of all present here, toextend our warm welcome and cordial greeting to our distinguished guest.

    二、并列用语:

    as wellas, not only…but (also), including

    A. Notonly do computers play an important part in science and technology, but alsoplay an informative role in our daily life.

    B. All ofus, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture.

    C. Hespeaks French as well as English.=He speaks English, and French as well.=He speaks not only English but alsoFrench.

    D. E-mail,as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication.

    三、对比用语:

    on onehand ,on the other hand, on thecontrary/contrary to ..., though, for one thing ;for another, nevertheless

    A. I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand,it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear andvivid pictures.

    B. It ishard work; I enjoy it though.

    C.Contrary to what I had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun.

    四、递进用语:

    even,besides, what’s more, as for, so…that…,worse still, moreover, furthermore; but for, in addition, to make matters worse

    A. Thehouse is too small for a family of four, and furthermore/besides/what’smore/moreover /in addition/worse still , it is in a bad location.

    五、 例证用语:

    in one’sopinion, that is to say, for example, for instance, as a matter of fact,in fact, namely

    A. As a matter of fact, advertisement playsan informative role in our daily life.

    B. Thereis one more topic to discuss, namely/that is ( to say ), the question ofeducation.

    六、时序用语:

    first/firstly,meanwhile, before long, ever since, while, at the same time, in the meantime,shortly after, nowadays,

    A. Theywill be here soon. Meanwhile, let’s have coffee.

    B. Firstly, let me deal with the most important difficulty.

    七、强调用语:

    especially,indeed, at least, at the most, What in the world/on earth.. , not at all ,

    A. Noiseis unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep.

    B What inthe world/on earth are you doing?

    八、 因果用语:

    thanks to,because, as a result, because of/as a result of , without, with the help of...,owe ...to...

    A. Thecompany has a successful year, thanks mainly to the improvement in exportsales.

    B. As aresult, many of us succeeded in passing the College Entrance Examinations.

    九、总结用语:

    in short;briefly/ in brief ; generally speaking, in a word, as you know, as is known toall.

    A.Generally speaking, sending an e-mail is more convenient than sending letters.

    B. Inshort, measures must be taken to prevent the environment being polluted.

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